Thursday, May 21, 2015

Current Trends with Interactive White Boards and Creating 21st Century Classrooms

Introduction

     Recently, there's been a big boom in bringing classrooms into the 21st century.  This notion that setting up and creating a 21st century classroom is what all schools should strive for is primarily a business marketing tactic; it’s not something supported by research.  The biggest push for creating a 21st century classroom is equipping these very classrooms with Interactive White Boards (IWB), a costly piece of equipment that can run up towards five grand per IWB.  In a school with thirty different classrooms, this would cost the school district $150,000.  And this is only the purchase cost; it does not include installation, training, or any added features you will need in the long run.

     In addition to hefty costs, IWBs don’t really add anything to the class that a laptop/projector combo can’t do.  In reality, many teachers use IWBs as a “glorified” laptop/projector combo.  In many cases this is due to teachers not knowing how to effectively use IWBs, but in other cases this is due to IWBs not offering much more than other, less costly technology options.  Often times when administrators go into classrooms that have IWBs, they see them being used as a projector.  In fact, in some classrooms teachers post student grades or student work on the IWBs, using them as a $5,000 bulletin board.  In one true instance of a teacher effectively using an IWB to teach their students that no other piece of technology can do was a teacher playing a vocabulary game on the IWB.  Students would throw suction cup darts at the board.  Depending on where it hit, the teacher would then open the box it hit and read that team a question.  This way truly incorporates an IWB into the classroom in a way that no other technology can, something that all teachers should strive for in classrooms already equipped with this technology.  However, the fact of the matter remains that the majority of educational strategies can be done with a simple laptop/projector combo with a reliable connection to the internet, like teaching from a PowerPoint, showing videos on YouTube, listening to music, students presenting their work, and a myriad of many other ways.  The few extra options IWBs classrooms doesn't justify the extra costs that come with it.

Extra Links

The Interactive Whiteboard: Weighing the Pros and Cons
Personally, I'm a big fan of pros and cons, and this article is a great, critical article on IWBs.  I was personally attracted to these article because it takes foreign language teaching as its main focus, in particular ESL, but the same information can be applied to other disciplines.

3 Practical Uses for Interactive Whiteboards
Many schools have already equipped many of their classrooms with IWBs.  This article discusses three ways we can use IWBs effectively--and practically--in the classroom that no other technology can imitate.

Interactive Whiteboards: Truths and Consequences
This article helps strengthen the rest of the articles I read this week, supporting much of the material Dr. Siko posted on our classroom's Blackboard site.  It adds other arguments and research disapproving of IWBs, such as that IWBs are counterintuitive in that they revert teachers to a 19th century lecture style.

Monday, May 11, 2015

What a Blog Offers My Classroom

Personally, I've never really liked blogging.  Being a foreign language teacher, comprehensible input and peer-to-peer interaction are most important to me, something that blogs and other 2.0 technology cannot offer.  Technology is very important today for learning a second language as it can give classroom plenty of opportunities for learning material in a more authentic, if not completely authentic, way.

Each and every time I create a lesson plan or a unit plan, my main goal is making the curriculum as authentic as possible.  With blogs, I find this hard to do; however, having my students look for and  explore blogs in Spanish is something that came to me during this whole process.  Language will always be social and having my students explore authentic blogs from native speakers of the Spanish language can show kids how the language is really used, in addition to all of the idiosyncrasies used in the writing of the foreign language that cannot be used in their native language of English.  One example of this that I can think of that's extremely simplistic off the top of my head is the use of "@" as a means to neutralize gender.  Considering Spanish is a gender heavy language, as in chico is boy and chica is girl, there is no way of simply saying "a kid" without its sex being revealed.  Often times Spanish-speakers when they wish to convey this information write it as chic@, having both the qualities of the endings -o and -a.

In my classroom, however, blogs could be useful in the sense of linking and hyperlinking my students information all over the internet.  I'm a big fan of choice boards and blogs can be great for choice boards. If all of my students have access to the internet both at home and in the classroom, I could use a blog as a means to organize all of the classroom material where they could easily read daily homework through my updates on the blog.  If a student misses a day, this could be a great feature for the student to check my blog for the day's homework.  If a student has a question, they could comment or reply on the blog post for that day, sending me a notification to which I could respond to quickly.  Also, this opens up the chances for one-on-one communication with my students, something that isn't able to be done often times anymore, especially with many class sizes growing to the size of 30 or more.  Lastly, I could link other websites and materials on my blog, such as my own personalized website so that students and parents alike could have easy access to my information and contact information.  I plan to make my own personal website this summer in order to get ready for my professional career, giving my students and their parents an easier way to reach me outside of the classroom and parent-teacher conference hours.

Foreign Language Blogs: From Educators to Educators

Carolina Gómez - Fun for Spanish Teachers

http://funforspanishteachers.blogspot.com/

Ms. Gómez has dedicated her life to teaching the Spanish language and decided to share her love and passion via blog so that others may share her life's passion.  Her blog is filled with a myriad of resources, ideas, and games that make learning the Spanish more fun and enjoyable.

Heather Witten - Flipping My Spanish Classroom

http://spanishflippedclass.blogspot.com/

Mrs. Witten's blog is great, up-to-date blog for teachers looking for ideas and resources.  Mrs. Witten is a teacher trainer herself, presenting to her peers ways in which she has found best to teach the Spanish language and has plenty of resources available for the everyone--her students included!

Jeremy Jordan - Reflections of a Spanish Teacher

http://profesoranonimo.blogspot.com/

Mr. Jordan's blog is set up as a personal online journal that everyone can read; he wants to share his thoughts about his teaching methodologies to the public.  In his blog, teachers can read into his personal thoughts and practice, gauging his own personal views of how certain activities worked or didn't work; often times he reflects on new practices in the classroom that are prevalent in the field of applied linguistics.

Michelle Tsivgadellis - The 3am Teacher

http://the3amteacher.blogspot.com/

Mrs, Tsivgadellis's blog--and website--is chalk full of information and resources for new age, "down to earth" teachers.  The title of her blog caught my eye as often times I am up in the wee hours of the night looking up information and resources for my own practicum, and her blog is full of resources and ideas for all teachers to use!

Calico Spanish

http://blog.calicospanish.com/

Calico Spanish, which isn't one individual but rather a group of Spanish teachers, work together to create this blog full of great information that is relevant to the current state of fairs in second language teaching.  The blog is full of recent studies and findings to help give Spanish teachers new ideas on how to best effectively teach the language and it comes with the resources to help teachers do so!

Nicholas Provenzano - The Nerdy Teacher

http://www.thenerdyteacher.com/

Mr. Provenzano's blog is dedicated to the integration of technology into the classroom.  In addition to his weekly videos he's recently been posting that include guest speakers on great topics of debate, he also incorporates his own personal reflections of his educational philosophy into his blog, letting his readers not only gather information on technology in the classroom, but he also teaches teachers about both his successes and failures as an educator.

Jürgen Kurtz - Foreign Language Education in the 21st Century

https://juergenkurtz.wordpress.com/

Dr. Kurtz's blog is dedicated to theories and research found in the acquisition of second/foreign languages.  Dr. Kurtz writes about a lot of good material that foreign language educators should be aware about, bringing awareness to areas of second language acquisition that most of us would not think about--he brings us knowledge on current research implications in foreign language teaching.

Emilia Carillo - Foreign Language Begins with T

http://spanish4teachers.org/techblog/

Ms. Carillo's blog is a mixture of information on technology in the classroom and foreign language teacher, but better yet, it's both fused together.  Ms. Carillo offers many examples and practices teachers can use in their foreign language classroom to create authentic, worthwhile lesson plans that technology makes possible.

Joanne Jacobs - Linking and Thinking on Education

http://www.joannejacobs.com/

Ms. Jacobs' blog is anything and everything associated to or related with education.  In her blog, you can find information and knowledge on parent interaction with students, educational rights, technology in education, and anything else related to the field of education.

Cathy Jo Nelson - Cathy Jo Nelson's Personal Thoughts

http://blog.cathyjonelson.com/

Mrs. Nelson's blog is exactly as her blog's title describes; it is the personal insights of a professional teacher.  Mrs. Nelson's blog is different from the rest I have posted here in that instead of focusing on theories, research, information or materials in education or foreign language teacher, her blog is a great "resource" into the life of an educator and what their (our) lives entail.

Educational Professionals on Social Media

Facebook


Kathryn Remlinger - Dr. Remlinger is a professor of linguistics at Grand Valley State University who specializes in Sociolinguistics but posts about all things "linguisticky".

Colleen Brice - Dr. Brice is also a professor at GVSU who has a personal interest in the field of English as a Second Language and second language acquisition.

Twitter

@suewaters - Sue Waters is a teacher who specializes in helping other teachers with technology and blogs in the classroom.

@angelamaiers - Angela Maiers is an author and educator who has a keen interest in human rights, especially in matters of education.

@kjarrett - Kevin Garrett is an elementary teacher who posts on how to integrate technology into the classroom, including video games such as the hit game for kids MineCraft.

@CoLeeSensei - Colleen Lee-Hayes is a Japanese teacher who has an interest in blogging and technology in the classroom.

@dr_dmd - Don Doehla is the moderator at #LangChat who is also a French teacher and has a personal interest in second language teaching.

@carolynarhodes - Carolyn Rhodes is an educator interested in innovation and inquiry based learning who shares many effective classroom strategies on her page.

@SraSpanglish - Laura Sexton is also a #LangChat moderator and foreign language educator who helps advocate for Project-Based learning.  Recently she started premiering the card game VERBA, a Spanish language card game.

@WescottSpanish - Talia Block is a Spanish teacher who shows many different ways she effectively teachers Spanish to her classroom on her Twitter.

@joedale - Joe Dale is a British foreign language teacher who posts frequently about technology in education as well as numerous resources for foreign language teachers.

@ICTEvangelist - Mark Anderson is an educator who posts frequently about all different kinds of educational materials.

@SenorG - Noah Geisel, the 2013 ACTFL Teacher of the Year, is a Spanish teacher who incorporates innovative strategies in the classroom and then shares those strategies and ideas on his Twitter handle.

@alenord - Amy Leonard is a Spanish teacher and what she considers to be a "teacher coach"; she frequently posts materials for her fellow Spanish teacher peers to use in their classrooms.

Pinterest

Danielle Grout - Danielle posts many different ideas and materials on her Pinterest page for foreign language teachers, especially those who teach Spanish.

Amanda E - Amanda has plenty of posts on her Pinterest accounting where she helps teachers become better at what they do: teach.

Carmen Campos - Carmen focuses her Pinterest page on short video clips so that students can watch and receive comprehensible input.

Amanda Slapstick - Amanda offers plenty of games and activities, as well as other foreign language teaching resources, on her Pinterest page.

Heather Wrigley - Heather is an educator and teacher trainer; her Pinterest page is full of ideas for teachers of every discipline, including foreign language teachers, math teachers, science teachers, etc.

Jill Funk - Jill offers plenty of resources for the Spanish classroom, including ways to bring culture into the class.

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

ACTFL and MIWLA: Language Organizations

ACTFL - American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages

The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages, more commonly known as ACTFL (pronounced "actful"), is the premier "go-to" organization for materials, resources and research for all things related to second language acquisition.  ACTFL is very active in social media as well, being found at @actfl on Twitter, on Facebook, on Linkedin and YouTube.  One of the best features ACTFL has available to the community is its membership which his highly renowned throughout the field of second language education.  For a mere $30, ACTFL's membership offers you access to two different magazines, The Language Educator and Foreign Language Annals, discounted prices to professional development convocations and conventions, access to exclusive news and student information kits, as well as access to the ACTFL job center and mentoring program.  One of my favorite things about the ACTFL membership is the subscription to the Language Educator which keeps me on top of current research and studies in applied linguistics and second language teaching.  It's a must have for any foreign language teacher.

As of yet, I have not had the opportunity to make it to any ACTFL conventions, although after my studies at GVSU, I plan to attend as many as possible for my professional development.  ACTFL holds many conventions.  The 2015 Annual Convention and World Languages Expo is being held in November this year in San Diego, California with the headline "Inspire. Engage. Transform." Check out the promotional video embedded below:




MIWLA - Michigan World Language Association

The Michigan World Language Association is Michigan's version of ACTFL, helping teachers of all levels.  MIWLA's objective is to endorse and seek to achieve the following goals:

  • Promote and strengthen world language study at all levels
  • Promote public awareness of the importance and value of world language study
  • Assist in providing professional development for teachers of world languages at all levels
MIWLA can be found in social media on Twitter @MIWLA and on Facebook.  MIWLA also has a members feature which allows you to participate with over 800 professionals, access to conferences, makes you eligible to apply for grants, as well as many other features.  Sadly, MIWLA does not have a monthly magazine like ACTFL, but they too have provided a lot of good material and resources on their website for foreign language teachers.  Membership is only $35, or $20 for students and retired people.

MIWLA also hosts an annual conference.  The 2015 conference will be held at the Lansing Center in Lansing, Michigan in October.  I have the honored privilege to be presenting at this conference this October with three of my peers, Tim Hofmeister, Claire Scislowicz and Josefina Guillén Nuñez, as well as with my professor, Dr. Janel Pettes Guikema.  Our topic for the presentation is "Digital Tools for Enhanced Communication in the Target Language" which addresses how technology can be used in a foreign language classroom to create opportunities for students to use the foreign language in a natural setting.  The description of our presentation is as follows:

"This session will focus on new digital tools and how they can be used to enhance the development of literacies and meaningful use of the target language.  Specific tools and sample communicative tasks will be demonstrated and critiqued, highlighting the features that promote digital literacies, creativity, and language use."

I cannot wait to be able to finally start building my professional résumé by presenting on this topic.  This is a great opportunity for me to showcase my knowledge and how I plan to use technology in my future classrooms.

About Me

Hello Class!

Welcome to Spanish, your introductory class to your first second language you'll ever learn.  My name is Mr. Bell and the Spanish language is my life and I'm extremely glad to be able to share it with all of your for the upcoming school year.

I graduated from Grand Valley State University in December of 2015 with degrees in Secondary Education and Spanish, as well as emphases (minors) in Applied Linguistics and English.  We'll talk more about all of this in class, especially considering some of you may not even know what linguistics truly is!  In addition to learning Spanish, I'll introduce all of you to linguistics.  I have also lived in Mexico for a year, studying abroad at La Universidad de las Américas (UDLA) in Puebla, Mexico, which still today remains one of the best experiences of my life.  I encourage you all to start thinking about study abroad now and will be encouraging you to start thinking about it all throughout the school year.

During my time at Grand Valley, I was a teacher assistant at Union High School in Grand Rapids, MI.  This is where I truly first became a teacher and fell in love with what I do.  This is why I am here with you all today.  Before Grand Valley, however, I graduated from Marcellus High School in 2006 in Marcellus, MI, which is a small little town near the Indiana border.  I graduated with a class of some 66 students, remarkably small for most high schools.  In my free time, I like to learn other foreign languages--I'm currently trying to teach myself Japanese with the help of some friends--and I like to stay up-to-date on current trends in the field of linguistics and second language acquisition.  In simpler terms, I'm a language nerds.  I'm interested in all things related to languages, be it English, Spanish, Japanese, German, or even Wyandot, a language with only one native speaker remaining as of 2011!  In addition, I like to volunteer in places where students are leanring English as a second language, such as in the Newcomer's program at Union High School or at the Hispanic Center of Western Michigan.

In this class, you will be immersed in the Spanish language and culture.  By entering through the classroom doors, you will be leaving an English-speaking school and entering a Spanish-speaking classroom.  One of the variety of ways I accomplish this feat is through technology.  We will watch music videos of authentic Spanish-speaking artists, we will skype with students from Spanish-speaking countries (or even here in the United States!) and we will use apps that you can download on your phones to help continue and strengthen your language skills.  One such app, which is free, is DuoLingo.  I will explain more about DuoLingo in the weeks to come--it will be an integral part of your language learning experience.  Technology will be an integral part of our classroom, but remember, the most important part is you.  My class is not a traditional classroom where you learn and I test you; instead, we will be focusing on speaking the language in the classroom.  The technology I provide to you will only be a means to an end, and that end is preparing you to be able to speak in a language not your own--Spanish.

To conclude, I would like to share with you some of my experiences I had while studying at UDLA.  One of the best things about learning a foreign language is meeting new people.  By being able to speak Spanish, you open your horizons by being able to speak to nearly 600 million more people than you could with knowing only English.  By being bilingual in Spanish and English, you are able to speak with over a billion people in the world, and not to mention the majority of people in the Americas.  While living in Mexico, I made a lot of lifelong friends, some of which you will meet in the classroom via our Skype conversations.  Check out the following photos.  I will show them again to you in class on Monday of next week when we'll talk about studying abroad.  After all, the purpose of language is to connect people.  By being able to speak Spanish, you'll be connected to many more people than you were previously before.